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Insurance Guide

What should I know before talking to an adjuster?

ATTORNEY REVIEWED

Reviewed by Andrew (Andy) R. Gillin

California State Bar #45226 ↗ · Approval recorded November 4, 2026

How we record review approval
THE SHORT ANSWER

An adjuster handles claims for an insurer. Be truthful and keep notes. Do not guess about fault or how long your injury will last.

Sources: [1]
In this guide

Here’s an example

IMAGINE THIS

A person says their tests are not done yet. They do not say they are fully healed just to be polite.

A made-up example to explain the idea. Your facts may lead to a different answer.

How the rule works

The adjuster’s job is to assess the claim for the insurer. It is useful to separate facts you know from things you are still finding out. Keep copies of what you send.

Legal references: [1] California Department of Insurance — Automobile insurance guide

What can change the answer?

Your own policy may require you to help the insurer review the claim. A request from the other driver’s insurer can raise different issues.

Questions people ask

Can I rely on the insurer’s injury department?

Ask who the adjuster works for. The other side’s insurer is not your lawyer. Your own policy may give you duties too. Get unclear requests explained before you agree.

References: [1][2]

THE CASE LAW

Court decisions behind this answer

A case can help explain a rule. Its facts and limits matter too.

Murphy v. Allstate Ins. Co.

Supreme Court of California · 1976
17 Cal.3d 937, pp. 941–945

The insurer owed a duty about settlement to its own insured. The other side could not simply enforce that duty as their own.

What to keep in mind

Your own policy can give you different rights. This does not allow an insurer to break other laws.

Case applicability reviewed as recorded above.

A useful next step

Ask which insurer the person works for. Get the claim number. Ask what they need and why.

If you are unsure which rule applies, a lawyer can review your facts and any deadlines. Learn about GJEL’s injury representation.

CHECK THE SOURCE

The law behind this guide

The references below support the legal discussion. Their application depends on the facts.

  1. California Department of Insurance — Automobile insurance guide ↗Agency guidance · Review recorded above
  2. Murphy v. Allstate Ins. Co. (1976) 17 Cal.3d 937 ↗Case law · Review recorded above

Updated 2026-11-04. Read our editorial standards.

This is general information, not legal advice. It does not decide whether you have a claim. Important exceptions and deadlines may apply.
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